# API requests Send request metrics with a site API key, manage keys, and read request stats per endpoint, status, client and consumer. For the middleware setup, see [API analytics](/docs/api-analytics). Base URL: `https://totallytics.com`. [Download OpenAPI](/openapi.json) or [read this page as Markdown](/docs/api-requests.md). ## Access | Method | Route | Result | | ------ | ------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------- | | POST | `/api/ingest` | Send a batch with a site API key (`202`) | | GET | `/api/sites/{hostname}/keys` | List active keys | | POST | `/api/sites/{hostname}/keys` | Create a key (`201`) | | DELETE | `/api/sites/{hostname}/keys/{id}` | Revoke a key | | GET | `/api/sites/{hostname}/requests/overview` | Totals, previous period and time series | | GET | `/api/sites/{hostname}/requests/breakdown` | Endpoints, status codes, clients or consumers | | GET | `/api/sites/{hostname}/requests/errors` | 4xx and 5xx grouped per endpoint | | GET | `/api/sites/{hostname}/requests/samples` | Latest individual 4xx and 5xx requests | Site API keys (`tt_...`) only work on `/api/ingest`: they cannot read stats or manage keys. Everything else needs the site owner's Firebase ID token from [Authentication](/docs/authentication), also on public sites. A missing or expired token returns `401` `sign in required`, and a hostname that is not registered to your account returns `404` `unknown site`. Responses are JSON. ## Send request metrics `POST /api/ingest` Send request counts aggregated per minute, plus optional samples of failed requests. The [middleware](/docs/api-analytics#install-the-middleware) does all of this for you; call the endpoint directly from other languages. | Header | Value | | --------------- | ------------------------------------------- | | `Authorization` | `Bearer tt_...`, with a key from site settings | | `Content-Type` | `application/json` | ```curl now=$(date +%s) curl --fail-with-body --silent --show-error --max-time 20 \ -X POST https://totallytics.com/api/ingest \ -H "Authorization: Bearer ${TOTALLYTICS_API_KEY:?Create a key in site settings}" \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data @- <": }`; see [Latency buckets](#latency-buckets) | | `user_agent` | string | Optional `User-Agent` of the caller, up to 512 characters, classified into a client and version | | `consumer` | string | Optional opaque caller id, up to 128 characters | Rows that share minute, method, route, status, client, client version and consumer are merged. Counts add up across batches, so send each request once. ### Error rows | Field | Type | Rules | | ------------- | ------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `ts` | integer | Unix milliseconds of the request; up to 7 days old or 5 minutes ahead | | `method` | string | As in metric rows | | `route` | string | Route template; falls back to `path` | | `path` | string | Raw path, up to 512 characters; query string and fragment are removed | | `status` | integer | 400-599 | | `duration_ms` | number | Duration in milliseconds, capped at 24 hours | | `user_agent` | string | Optional, as in metric rows | | `consumer` | string | Optional, as in metric rows | | `message` | string | Optional error message, up to 1,000 characters | Rows that fail these rules, and rows past the first 5,000 metrics or 200 errors, are skipped and counted in `rejected`. The rest of the batch is still stored. Longer strings are cut, not rejected. ### Latency buckets `histogram` maps a bucket index to a request count. A duration of 1 ms or less goes into bucket `0`; anything longer into: ```typescript const bucket = Math.min(Math.ceil(Math.log(ms) / Math.log(1.08)), 250); ``` Percentiles are read from these buckets and are accurate to within about 4%. Without a `histogram`, a row's requests are placed in the bucket of their average duration. Invalid bucket entries are ignored. ### Responses and retries | Status | Message | What to do | | ------ | -------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | | 202 | none | Done | | 400 | `invalid JSON`, or a rule the batch breaks | Fix the batch; do not retry it | | 401 | `missing or malformed API key` | Send `Authorization: Bearer tt_...` | | 401 | `invalid or revoked API key` | Create a new key; do not retry | | 405 | `POST required` | Use `POST` | | 413 | `payload too large` | Split into smaller batches, each with a new `batch_id` | | 503 | `ingest temporarily unavailable, retry the same batch` | Retry with the identical body | The batch-level `400` messages are `body must be a JSON object`, `unsupported wire version, expected v: 1`, `batch_id must be 8-64 characters of A-Z, a-z, 0-9, _ or -`, `metrics must be an array` and `errors must be an array`. Bodies over 4 MiB return `413`. Retry `408`, `429`, any `5xx` and network errors with backoff, sending the byte-identical body with the same `batch_id`. Totallytics deduplicates on `batch_id`, so a retried batch is counted once. Never reuse a `batch_id` for different data: it would be dropped as a duplicate. ## Keys Keys are created in site settings under **API**, or with these endpoints and the owner's token. Each site can have up to 10 active keys. ### List keys `GET /api/sites/{hostname}/keys` ```curl curl --fail-with-body --silent --show-error --max-time 20 \ "https://totallytics.com/api/sites/${EA_HOSTNAME:?Set EA_HOSTNAME}/keys" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer ${TT_TOKEN:?Copy a token from Authentication}" ``` ```json { "keys": [ { "id": "0b6f3f7e-5d1c-4f5e-9a41-2f8c6d7e9b10", "label": "Production", "prefix": "tt_3f9a2c71", "created_at": "2026-09-26T14:02:11.482Z", "last_used_at": "2026-09-28T03:12:40.117Z" } ] } ``` Only active keys are listed, newest first. `prefix` is the first 11 characters of the key, so you can tell keys apart; the full key is never returned again. `last_used_at` stays `null` until a batch sent with the key is stored, and then updates at most once a minute. ### Create a key `POST /api/sites/{hostname}/keys` The body is optional. `label` is trimmed and cut to 64 characters. ```curl curl --fail-with-body --silent --show-error --max-time 20 \ -X POST "https://totallytics.com/api/sites/${EA_HOSTNAME:?Set EA_HOSTNAME}/keys" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer ${TT_TOKEN:?Copy a token from Authentication}" \ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \ --data '{"label":"Production"}' ``` ```typescript const token = process.env.TT_TOKEN; const hostname = process.env.EA_HOSTNAME; if (!token || !hostname) throw new Error("Set TT_TOKEN and EA_HOSTNAME"); const response = await fetch( `https://totallytics.com/api/sites/${encodeURIComponent(hostname)}/keys`, { method: "POST", headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${token}`, "Content-Type": "application/json", }, body: JSON.stringify({ label: "Production" }), signal: AbortSignal.timeout(20_000), }, ); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(`Create key ${response.status}: ${await response.text()}`); } console.log(await response.json()); ``` Success is `201`. `secret` is the full key and is only returned here, so store it right away. ```json { "key": { "id": "0b6f3f7e-5d1c-4f5e-9a41-2f8c6d7e9b10", "label": "Production", "prefix": "tt_3f9a2c71", "created_at": "2026-09-28T09:30:00.000Z", "last_used_at": null }, "secret": "tt_3f9a2c71d04e5b6a8c9d0e1f2a3b4c5d6e7f8091a2b3c4d5" } ``` | Status | Message | Meaning | | ------ | ----------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- | | 400 | `invalid request body` | The body is JSON but not an object | | 400 | `label must be text` | `label` is present but not a string | | 400 | `A site can have up to 10 active keys. Revoke one first.` | The site already has 10 active keys | | 403 | `Install your tracking script to verify this site first` | The site is a website that is not verified yet | API sites (`kind` `api`) can create keys right after registration; websites need verification first. See [API-only sites](/docs/sites#api-only-sites). ### Revoke a key `DELETE /api/sites/{hostname}/keys/{id}` ```curl curl --fail-with-body --silent --show-error --max-time 20 \ -X DELETE "https://totallytics.com/api/sites/${EA_HOSTNAME:?Set EA_HOSTNAME}/keys/${KEY_ID:?Set KEY_ID}" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer ${TT_TOKEN:?Copy a token from Authentication}" ``` Success is `200` with `{ "revoked": "" }`. Ingest rejects the key within a minute. An id that does not exist on this site, or is already revoked, returns `404` `unknown key`. ## Request stats All four endpoints are owner-only and take the same parameters. They only count requests timestamped after the site's `created_at`. | Parameter | Default | Description | | --------- | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | `from` | `to` - 30 days | Range start, Unix seconds | | `to` | now | Range end, Unix seconds; must be after `from`, and the range at most 400 days | | `tz` | `UTC` | IANA timezone for series buckets; unknown values fall back to `UTC` | | `f` | none | Filter, repeatable; see [Filters](#filters) | | `limit` | per endpoint | Maximum rows | Latency fields are milliseconds, rounded to whole numbers from 100 ms and to one decimal below, and `null` when there are no requests. Range edges more than 34 days back round to whole hours, because only hourly rollups are kept that long. ### Overview `GET /api/sites/{hostname}/requests/overview` ```curl curl --fail-with-body --silent --show-error --max-time 20 \ "https://totallytics.com/api/sites/${EA_HOSTNAME:?Set EA_HOSTNAME}/requests/overview?tz=Europe/Amsterdam" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer ${TT_TOKEN:?Copy a token from Authentication}" ``` ```json { "totals": { "requests": 48210, "client_errors": 1204, "server_errors": 96, "avg_ms": 38.4, "p50_ms": 21.6, "p95_ms": 142, "p99_ms": 388 }, "previous": { "requests": 45877, "client_errors": 1310, "server_errors": 141, "avg_ms": 41.2, "p50_ms": 22.3, "p95_ms": 157, "p99_ms": 420 }, "series": [ { "t": 1790460000, "s2xx": 1980, "s3xx": 12, "s4xx": 51, "s5xx": 4, "p50_ms": 21.1, "p95_ms": 139 } ], "granularity": "day", "has_data": true } ``` | Field | Meaning | | --------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `totals` | Requests, 4xx (`client_errors`), 5xx (`server_errors`), average and percentile latency | | `previous` | The same totals for the period of equal length right before `from` | | `series` | One point per bucket, with requests per status class and p50/p95; empty buckets are zero | | `granularity` | `hour` for ranges up to 4 days, otherwise `day`, in `tz`; `t` is the bucket start in Unix seconds | | `has_data` | Whether the site has received any API requests since registration, in any range | ### Breakdown `GET /api/sites/{hostname}/requests/breakdown?dim=endpoints` `dim` is required. `limit` defaults to 100, at most 500. Rows are sorted by requests, highest first. | `dim` | `name` | | ----------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | | `endpoints` | `METHOD route`, with separate `method` and `route` fields | | `statuses` | Status code as a string, such as `"404"` | | `clients` | Client name, such as `curl`; `unknown` without a `User-Agent` | | `consumers` | Consumer id; empty for requests without one | ```json { "rows": [ { "name": "GET /users/:id", "method": "GET", "route": "/users/:id", "requests": 20412, "client_errors": 311, "server_errors": 12, "p50_ms": 18.9, "p95_ms": 121, "p99_ms": 344 } ] } ``` ### Errors `GET /api/sites/{hostname}/requests/errors` One row per status, method and route with at least one 4xx or 5xx response. 5xx rows come first, then the most frequent. `limit` defaults to 100, at most 500. ```json { "rows": [ { "status": 500, "method": "POST", "route": "/v1/uploads", "requests": 42, "endpoint_requests": 1985, "samples": 17, "last_seen": 1790562310 } ] } ``` `requests` counts the failed requests, and `endpoint_requests` all requests to that method and route in the range, so the error rate is `requests / endpoint_requests`. A `status` filter narrows the rows but not `endpoint_requests`. `samples` is the number of stored samples in the range, and `last_seen` the Unix seconds of the newest one, or `null` without samples. Samples are kept for 14 days. ### Samples `GET /api/sites/{hostname}/requests/samples?f=status:500&f=endpoint:POST%20/v1/uploads` The latest individual 4xx and 5xx requests, newest first. `limit` defaults to 20, at most 100. Filter by `status` and `endpoint` to get the samples behind an error row. ```json { "rows": [ { "ts": 1790562310482, "method": "POST", "route": "/v1/uploads", "path": "/v1/uploads", "status": 500, "duration_ms": 812.4, "client": "python-requests", "client_version": "2.32", "consumer": "acct_4821", "message": "upstream timeout" } ] } ``` `ts` is Unix milliseconds. `duration_ms` is rounded to 0.1 ms. `message` is empty unless the sender attached one. ## Filters Every request stats endpoint accepts repeated `f=:` parameters. Everything after the first colon is the value, so `f=endpoint:GET /users/:id` works; URL-encode the space. | Key | Value | Example | | ---------- | ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------ | | `endpoint` | `METHOD route`, as in the breakdown `name` | `f=endpoint:GET%20/users/:id` | | `status` | Status code | `f=status:500` | | `client` | Client name | `f=client:curl` | | `consumer` | Consumer id; empty for requests without one | `f=consumer:` | Values of the same key match any of them; different keys must all match. Up to 12 filters, each value up to 256 characters. ## Errors Errors use `{ "error": "message" }`. | Status | Message | Meaning | | ------ | -------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | 400 | `invalid range` | `from` or `to` is empty or not a number, `from` is not before `to`, or the range exceeds 400 days | | 400 | `invalid filter` | Unknown key, empty value (except `consumer`), too many filters or too long | | 400 | `dim must be endpoints, statuses, clients or consumers` | Missing or unknown breakdown `dim` | | 401 | `sign in required` | Owner token missing, invalid or expired | | 404 | `unknown site` | Hostname not registered to your account | | 404 | `unknown key` | Key id not found on this site, or already revoked | | 404 | `not found` | Unknown route or method under `keys` or `requests` | | 500 | `internal error` | Unexpected server error; retry later |